Thursday, February 4, 2010

HSK level 1: Nouns

The list of words below comes from data downloaded from http://hskflashcards.com/download.php. I created it by filtering the raw data with a Python script.

爱人 [ àirén ]
husband; wife; sweetheart
安排 [ ānpái ]
plan; arrange
爸爸 [ bàba ]
pa; dad; father
[ bān ]
class; team
半天 [ bàntiān ]
half a day; a long time
办法 [ bànfǎ ]
way; means; measure
办公室 [ bàngōngshì ]
office
[ bào ]
newspaper; gazette
[ bēi ]
cup; glass
杯子 [ bēizi ]
cup; glass
[ běi ]
north
北边 [ běibiān ]
north; north side
[ běn ]
book; root; capital
本子 [ běnzi ]
book; notebook
比赛 [ bǐsài ]
match; competition; game
[ bǐ ]
pen; pencil
[ biān ]
side
[ biǎo ]
(錶) watch; (表) table; meter; chart
表示 [ biǎoshì ]
show; express; indicate
表现 [ biǎoxiàn ]
show off; express; display
表演 [ biǎoyǎn ]
perform; act; play; demonstrate
[ bìng ]
disease; illness; sickness
不久 [ bùjiǔ ]
soon; not long after
[ bù ]
cloth
部分 [ bùfen ]
part; section; component
[ cài ]
dish; course; vegetable; greens
操场 [ cāochǎng ]
playground; sports ground
[ cǎo ]
grass; straw
[ chá ]
tea
[ chǎng ]
field; scene
[ chē ]
vehicle
车站 [ chēzhàn ]
station; stop
[ chéng ]
town; city
城市 [ chéngshì ]
town; city
成绩 [ chéngjì ]
success; achievement; score
[ chuán ]
boat; ship
[ chuāng ]
window
窗户 [ chuānghu ]
window; casement
[ chuáng ]
bed
[ chūn ]
spring
春天 [ chūntiān ]
spring; springtime
磁带 [ cídài ]
magnetic tape
[ cí ]
word; expression; poetry
词典 [ cídiǎn ]
dictionary
从前 [ cóngqián ]
before; formerly; in the past
[ cuò ]
wrong; faulty; mistake; error
错误 [ cuòwù ]
mistake; error; fault
打算 [ dǎsuàn ]
plan; intend
大学 [ dàxué ]
university; college
大夫 [ dàifu ]
doctor; physician
代表 [ dàibiǎo ]
represent; representative; deputy
[ dāo ]
knife; sword; blade
道理 [ dàolǐ ]
principle; truth; reason; argument
[ dēng ]
lamp; light; lantern
[ dì ]
the earth; land; field; ground
地方 [ dìfang ]
place; space; part; respect
弟弟 [ dìdi ]
younger brother
[ diǎn ]
dot, point; dot stroke
点心 [ diǎnxin ]
pastry; light refreshments
点钟 [ diǎnzhōng ]
o'clock
[ diàn ]
electricity
电车 [ diànchē ]
tram; trolleybus
电灯 [ diàndēng ]
electric light; electric lamp
电话 [ diànhuà ]
telephone; phone; phone call
电视 [ diànshì ]
television; TV
电影 [ diànyǐng ]
film; movie
[ dōng ]
east
东边 [ dōngbiān ]
east
东西 [ dōngxi ]
thing; creature
[ dōng ]
winter
冬天 [ dōngtiān ]
winter
动物 [ dòngwù ]
animal
儿子 [ érzi ]
son
发现 [ fāxiàn ]
discover; find; discovery
发展 [ fāzhǎn ]
develop; recruit; development
法语(法文) [ fǎyǔ(fǎwén) ]
French; French language
翻译 [ fānyì ]
translate; translation; translator
[ fàn ]
meal; cooked rice or other cereals
饭店 [ fàndiàn ]
restaurant; hotel
方法 [ fāngfǎ ]
method; way; means
方面 [ fāngmiàn ]
respect; aspect; field; side
方向 [ fāngxiàng ]
direction; orientation
房间 [ fángjiān ]
room
飞机 [ fēijī ]
aircraft; airplane; plane
[ fēn ]
minute; point; mark; a money unit
分钟 [ fēnzhōng ]
minute
[ fēng ]
wind
夫人 [ fūrén ]
Lady; Madame; Mrs
服务员 [ fúwùyuán ]
waiter; waitress; attendant
辅导 [ fǔdǎo ]
coach; teach; tutor
父亲 [ fùqin ]
father
附近 [ fùjìn ]
nearby; neighboring area; vicinity
改变 [ gǎibiàn ]
change; alter; transform
感冒 [ gǎnmào ]
common cold
干部 [ gànbù ]
cadre
刚才 [ gāngcái ]
a moment ago; just now
钢笔 [ gāngbǐ ]
pen
哥哥 [ gēge ]
elder brother
[ gē ]
song
[ gēn ]
root; foot; base; origin
工厂 [ gōngchǎng ]
factory; mill; plant; works
工人 [ gōngrén ]
worker; workman
工业 [ gōngyè ]
industry
工作 [ gōngzuò ]
work; job
公共汽车 [ gōnggòng qìchē ]
bus (for public transit)
公园 [ gōngyuán ]
park
姑娘 [ gūniang ]
girl; daughter
故事 [ gùshi ]
story; tale
关系 [ guānxì ]
relation; relationship
[ guǎn ]
an indoor place for activities
广播 [ guǎngbō ]
broadcast; be on the air
[ guó ]
country; state; nation
国家 [ guójiā ]
country; state; nation
过去 [ guòqù ]
the past; former times
孩子 [ háizi ]
child; children; son or daughter
[ hǎi ]
sea
寒假 [ hánjià ]
winter vacation
汉语 [ hànyǔ ]
Chinese; the Chinese language
汉字 [ hànzì ]
Chinese character
好处 [ hǎochu ]
good; advantage; benefit; gain
[ hào ]
number; date
[ hé ]
river
黑板 [ hēibǎn ]
blackboard
[ hòu ]
back; rear; behind
后边 [ hòubian ]
back; rear; behind; latter
[ hú ]
lake
[ huā ]
flower; blossom; blurred; dim
画儿 [ huàr ]
drawing; picture; painting
化学 [ huàxué ]
chemistry
[ huà ]
word; talk; speech; remark
回答 [ huídá ]
answer; reply; response
[ huì ]
meeting; gathering; conference
会话 [ huìhuà ]
conversation; converse with
活儿 [ huó ]
work
活动 [ huódòng ]
move about; relax; activity; shaky
火车 [ huǒchē ]
train
基础 [ jīchǔ ]
foundation; base; basis
机场 [ jīchǎng ]
airport; airfield; aerodrome
机会 [ jīhuì ]
chance; opportunity
机器 [ jīqì ]
machine; machinery; apparatus
[ jī ]
chicken
鸡蛋 [ jīdàn ]
chicken egg
技术 [ jìshù ]
technology; skill; technique
计划 [ jìhuà ]
plan; project; program; map out
家(文学家) [ jiā (wénxuéjiā) ]
(suffix) -ist; family; home; household
家庭 [ jiātíng ]
family; household
检查 [ jiǎnchá ]
check up; inspect; self-criticism
健康 [ jiànkāng ]
health; healthy; sound; wholesome
建设 [ jiànshè ]
build; construct; construction
将来 [ jiānglái ]
future
[ jiāng ]
river
[ jiǎo ]
foot
饺子 [ jiǎozi ]
dumpling
教室 [ jiàoshì ]
classroom; schoolroom
教育 [ jiàoyù ]
education; educate; teach
[ jiē ]
street
[ jié ]
festival; section; length
节目 [ jiémù ]
program; item (on a program)
节日 [ jiérì ]
festival; holiday
姐姐 [ jiějie ]
elder sister
今年 [ jīnnián ]
this year
今天 [ jīntiān ]
today; present; now
精神 [ jīngshén ]
spirit; mind; gist; essence
经过 [ jīngguò ]
pass; go through; as a result of
经济 [ jīngjì ]
economy; income; economical
经验 [ jīngyàn ]
experience
[ jiǔ ]
alcoholic drink; wine; liquor
橘子(桔子) [ júzi ]
orange; tangerine; mandarin
句子 [ jùzi ]
sentence
决定 [ juédìng ]
decide; resolve; decision; resolution
咖啡 [ kāfēi ]
coffee
卡车 [ kǎchē ]
lorry; truck
开始 [ kāishǐ ]
begin; start
考试 [ kǎoshì ]
examine; test; examination
科学 [ kēxué ]
science; scientific
可能 [ kěnéng ]
possible; maybe; possibility; may
[ kè ]
lesson; class; subject; course
课本 [ kèběn ]
textbook
课文 [ kèwén ]
text
空气 [ kōngqì ]
air
[ kǒu ]
mouth; (measure word for people)
口语 [ kǒuyǔ ]
spoken language
[ kuài ]
piece; Yuan (the basic RMB unit)
困难 [ kùnnán ]
difficult; difficulty; trouble
篮球 [ lánqiú ]
basketball
老师 [ lǎoshī ]
teacher
[ lǐ ]
in; inside
里边 [ lǐbian ]
inside; in; within; interior
礼物 [ lǐwù ]
gift; present
历史 [ lìshǐ ]
history; past records
联系 [ liánxì ]
integrate; link; contact; connection
[ liǎn ]
face
练习 [ liànxí ]
practice; exercise; drill
领导 [ lǐngdǎo ]
lead; leader; leadership
留学生 [ liúxuéshēng ]
foreign student; overseas student
[ liú ]
flow; stream; drip; shed; trickle
[ lóu ]
storied building
[ lù ]
road; path; way; journey; route
录音 [ lùyīn ]
record sound; sound recording
妈妈 [ māma ]
mummy; mom; ma; mother
[ mǎ ]
horse
帽子 [ màozi ]
hat; cap
妹妹 [ mèimei ]
younger sister
[ mén ]
entrance; door; gate
门口 [ ménkǒu ]
entrance; doorway
米饭 [ mǐfàn ]
(cooked) rice
面包 [ miànbāo ]
bread
面条儿 [ miàntiáor ]
noodles
民族 [ mínzú ]
nation; nationality
明年 [ míngnián ]
next year
明天 [ míngtiān ]
tomorrow
名字 [ míngzi ]
name
母亲 [ mǔqīn ]
mother (used in written Chinese)
目前 [ mùqián ]
current time; at present
[ nán ]
south
南边 [ nánbian ]
south
[ nèi ]
inside; inner; within
内容 [ nèiróng ]
content; substance
[ nián ]
year; New Year
年级 [ niánjí ]
grade; year
年纪 [ niánjì ]
age
[ niú ]
ox; cow; bull
牛奶 [ niúnǎi ]
cow milk
农村 [ nóngcūn ]
rural area; countryside
农民 [ nóngmín ]
peasant
农业 [ nóngyè ]
agriculture; farming
女儿 [ nǚ'ér ]
daughter
排球 [ páiqiú ]
volleyball
[ pài ]
send; appoint
旁边 [ pángbiān ]
side
朋友 [ péngyou ]
friend
批评 [ pīpíng ]
criticize; criticism
啤酒 [ píjiǔ ]
beer
便宜 [ piányi ]
cheap; inexpensive; small gains
[ piàn ]
(measure word for pieces of things)
[ piào ]
ticket; ballot
苹果 [ píngguǒ ]
apple
[ píng ]
(measure word for bottles)
汽车 [ qìchē ]
automobile; motor vehicle; car
汽水 [ qìshuǐ ]
aerated water; soda; soft drink
铅笔 [ qiānbǐ ]
pencil
[ qián ]
money; fund; sum
[ qián ]
front; forward; before; preceding
前边 [ qiánbian ]
in front; ahead
[ qiáng ]
wall
[ qiáo ]
bridge
青年 [ qīngnián ]
young person; youth
情况 [ qíngkuàng ]
circumstance; situation, condition
[ qiū ]
autumn; fall
秋天 [ qiūtiān ]
autumn; fall
[ qiú ]
ball; anything shaped like a ball
去年 [ qùnián ]
last year
全部 [ quánbù ]
all; without exception; complete
全体 [ quántǐ ]
all; whole; entire
[ rén ]
person; man; people
人们 [ rénmen ]
persons; people; the public
人民 [ rénmín ]
the people
认识 [ rènshi ]
recognize; understand; cognition
[ rì ]
sun; day time; a day of the month
日语(日文) [ rìyǔ(rìwén) ]
Japanese (language)
日子 [ rìzi ]
days; date; time; life; livelihood
[ ròu ]
flesh; meat
[ shān ]
mountain; hill
商店 [ shāngdiàn ]
shop; store
[ shàng ]
upper; up; upward; preceding
上边 [ shàngbian ]
above; over; the higher authorities
上午 [ shàngwǔ ]
forenoon; morning
社会 [ shèhuì ]
society
身体 [ shēntǐ ]
body; health
[ shēng ]
(measure word for sound); sound
声调 [ shēngdiào ]
tone; the tone of Chinese character
声音 [ shēngyīn ]
sound; voice
生词 [ shēngcí ]
new word
生活 [ shēnghuó ]
life; livelihood; live; exist
生日 [ shēngrì ]
birthday
[ shěng ]
province
胜利 [ shènglì ]
victory; triumph
师傅 [ shīfu ]
master worker; master; teacher
时候 [ shíhou ]
time; when
时间 [ shíjiān ]
when
食堂 [ shítáng ]
dining room; canteen; cafeteria
实践 [ shíjiàn ]
live up to; carry out; practice
世界 [ shìjiè ]
world
[ shì ]
matter; affair; thing; business
事情 [ shìqing ]
matter; affair; thing; business
[ shì ]
city; municipality; market
[ shǒu ]
hand
手表 [ shǒubiǎo ]
wrist watch
首都 [ shǒudū ]
capital
[ shū ]
book
[ shù ]
tree
数学 [ shùxué ]
mathematics
[ shuǐ ]
water
水果 [ shuǐguǒ ]
fruit
水平 [ shuǐpíng ]
standard; level; horizontal
说明 [ shuōmíng ]
explain; illustrate; show
思想 [ sīxiǎng ]
thought; thinking; idea; ideology
宿舍 [ sùshè ]
hostel; living quarters; dormitory
太阳 [ tàiyáng ]
the sun
态度 [ tàidu ]
manner; bearing; attitude
[ tāng ]
soup; broth
[ táng ]
sugar; candy; sweets
体育 [ tǐyù ]
physical training; physical culture
[ tiān ]
sky; heaven; weather
天气 [ tiānqì ]
weather
条件 [ tiáojiàn ]
condition; qualification; requirement
听写 [ tīngxiě ]
dictate; dictation
通知 [ tōngzhī ]
notify; give notice; notice; circular
同时 [ tóngshí ]
at the same time; simultaneously
同学 [ tóngxué ]
fellow student; schoolmate
同志 [ tóngzhì ]
comrade
[ tóu ]
first; leading
图书馆 [ túshūguǎn ]
library
[ tuǐ ]
leg
袜子 [ wàzi ]
socks; stockings; hose
[ wài ]
outer; outside; external; foreign
外边 [ wàibian ]
out; outside; exterior
外国 [ wàiguó ]
foreign country
外语(外文) [ wàiyǔ(wàiwén) ]
foreign language
[ wǎn ]
bowl
晚饭 [ wǎnfàn ]
dinner; supper
晚会 [ wǎnhuì ]
evening party; social evening
晚上 [ wǎnshang ]
evening; night
危险 [ wēixiǎn ]
dangerous; perilous; danger
文化 [ wénhuà ]
civilization; culture; education
文学 [ wénxué ]
literature
文学家 [ wénxuéjiā ]
literatus; writer
文艺 [ wényì ]
literature and art
文章 [ wénzhāng ]
essay; article; hidden meaning
问题 [ wèntí ]
question; problem; issue; trouble
屋子 [ wūzi ]
room
午饭 [ wǔfàn ]
midday meal; lunch
物理 [ wùlǐ ]
physics
西 [ xī ]
west
西边 [ xībian ]
west (often used in oral Chinese)
希望 [ xīwàng ]
hope; wish; expect
习惯 [ xíguàn ]
be used to; usual practice; habit
[ xì ]
department (in a university)
[ xià ]
below; down; under; next; second
下边 [ xiàbian ]
below; under; lower level; next
下午 [ xiàwǔ ]
afternoon
[ xià ]
summer
夏天 [ xiàtiān ]
summer
[ xiān ]
earlier; before; first; temporarily
先生 [ xiānsheng ]
teacher; mister; Mr.; sir; gentleman
现代 [ xiàndài ]
modern times; the contemporary age
现在 [ xiànzài ]
now; at present; today
香蕉 [ xiāngjiāo ]
banana
[ xiàng ]
be like; resemble; picture; such as
消息 [ xiāoxi ]
news; information; message
小孩儿 [ xiǎoháir ]
child
小姐 [ xiǎojie ]
young lady; Miss; miss
小时 [ xiǎoshí ]
hour
[ xié ]
shoe
新年 [ xīnnián ]
New Year
新闻 [ xīnwén ]
information; news
[ xīn ]
the heart; heart; mind; feeling
[ xìn ]
believe; trust; profess faith in; letter
信封 [ xìnfēng ]
envelope
星期 [ xīngqī ]
week
星期日(星期天) [ xīngqīrì(xīngqītiān) ]
Sunday
[ xìng ]
be surnamed; family name
需要 [ xūyào ]
need; want; require; demand
学生 [ xuésheng ]
student; schoolboy; schoolgirl
学习 [ xuéxí ]
study; learn; emulate
学校 [ xuéxiào ]
school; educational institute
学院 [ xuéyuàn ]
college; institute; academy
[ xuě ]
snow
颜色 [ yánsè ]
color
眼睛 [ yǎnjing ]
eye
演出 [ yǎnchū ]
perform; put on a show; performance
宴会 [ yànhuì ]
banquet; feast; dinner party
[ yáng ]
sheep; goat
样子 [ yàngzi ]
shape; appearance; manner; model
要求 [ yāoqiú ]
demand; require; claim; ask
[ yào ]
medicine; drug; remedy
[ yè ]
night; evening
一点儿 [ yīdiǎnr ]
a bit; a few; a little
一会儿 [ yīhuìr ]
a little while; a moment
医生 [ yīshēng ]
doctor
医院 [ yīyuàn ]
hospital
衣服 [ yīfu ]
clothes; clothing; garment; coat
椅子 [ yǐzi ]
chair
以后 [ yǐhòu ]
after; afterwards; later
以前 [ yǐqián ]
before; formerly
艺术 [ yìshù ]
art; skill; craft
意见 [ yìjiàn ]
opinion; view; objection
意思 [ yìsi ]
meaning; idea; wish; appreciation
意义 [ yìyì ]
meaning; sense; significance
音乐 [ yīnyuè ]
music
银行 [ yínháng ]
bank
英语(英文) [ yīngyǔ(yīngwén) ]
English (language)
影响 [ yǐngxiǎng ]
influence; affect; effect
邮局 [ yóujú ]
post office
邮票 [ yóupiào ]
stamp
友谊 [ yǒuyì ]
friendship
[ yòu ]
the right
[ yú ]
fish
[ yǔ ]
rain
语法 [ yǔfǎ ]
grammar
语言 [ yǔyán ]
language
[ yuán ]
round; circular; circle
[ yuè ]
month
月亮 [ yuèliang ]
the moon
月球 [ yuèqiú ]
the moon
[ yún ]
cloud
运动 [ yùndòng ]
be in motion; move about; sport
早晨(早上) [ zǎochen(zǎoshang) ]
(early) morning
早饭 [ zǎofàn ]
breakfast
展览 [ zhǎnlǎn ]
put on display; exhibit; show
[ zhàn ]
station; stop; service center
政府 [ zhèngfǔ ]
government
政治 [ zhèngzhì ]
politics; political affairs; political
知识 [ zhīshi ]
knowledge
[ zhǐ ]
paper
[ zhōng ]
center; middle; in; among; China
中间 [ zhōngjiān ]
center; middle; among; between
中文 [ zhōngwén ]
Chinese (language)
中午 [ zhōngwǔ ]
noon; midday
中学 [ zhōngxué ]
middle school; high school
[ zhōng ]
bell; clock
钟头 [ zhōngtóu ]
hour (mainly used in oral Chinese)
[ zhǒng ]
kind; type; sort; breed; race; strain
[ zhōu ]
week; round
周围 [ zhōuwéi ]
around; round; about
[ zhū ]
pig; hog; swine
准备 [ zhǔnbèi ]
prepare; get ready (for); intend
桌子 [ zhuōzi ]
table; desk
自行车 [ zìxíngchē ]
bike; bicycle
[ zì ]
word; character
足球 [ zúqiú ]
football game; soccer ball
祖国 [ zǔguó ]
motherland; fatherland; homeland
组织 [ zǔzhī ]
organize; form; organization
[ zuǐ ]
mouth
最初 [ zuìchū ]
first; initial
最后 [ zuìhòu ]
last; final; ultimate
最近 [ zuìjìn ]
recently; lately; in the near future
昨天 [ zuótiān ]
yesterday
[ zuǒ ]
the left; the left side
作业 [ zuòyè ]
homework; operation; task; work

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