Thursday, February 4, 2010

HSK level 1: Numerals

The list of words below comes from data downloaded from http://hskflashcards.com/download.php. I created it by filtering the raw data with a Python script.

八 [ bā ]
eight
百 [ bǎi ]
hundred
半 [ bàn ]
half; halfway
多 [ duō ]
a little or few more than
二 [ èr ]
two
九 [ jiǔ ]
nine
俩 [ liǎ ]
two people (used in oral Chinese)
两 [ liǎng ]
two; a few; some
零 [ líng ]
zero, 0
六 [ liù ]
six
七 [ qī ]
seven
千 [ qiān ]
thousand
三 [ sān ]
three
十 [ shí ]
ten
四 [ sì ]
four
万 [ wàn ]
ten thousand; a very great number
五 [ wǔ ]
five
一 [ yī ]
one; once; as soon as
亿 [ yì ]
a hundred million

HSK level 1: Prefixes, onomatopeia and compounds

The list of words below comes from data downloaded from http://hskflashcards.com/download.php. I created it by filtering the raw data with a Python script.

Prefixes

第(第一) [ dì (dìyī) ]
used to form ordinal numbers
老(老二) [ lǎo(lǎo'èr) ]
old; aged; tough; of long standing
小(小李) [ xiǎo ]
small; little; petty; minor; young

Onomatopeia

哈哈 [ hāhā ]
ha-ha (the sound of laughing)

Compounds

变成 [ biàn chéng ]
change into; turn into
出来 [ chū lái ]
come out; emerge
出去 [ chū qù ]
go out; get out
出租汽车 [ chūzū qìchē ]
taxi
除了…以外 [ chúle … yǐwài ]
except; besides
从…到… [ cóng … dào … ]
from … to …
从…起 [ cóng … qǐ … ]
from … on …
大声 [ dà shēng ]
loudly
得到 [ dé dào ]
get; obtain; gain; receive
…得很 [ … dehěn ]
very much; quite
对不起 [ duìbuqǐ ]
sorry; excuse me; let down
发烧 [ fā shāo ]
have a fever; have a temperature
放假 [ fàng jià ]
have a holiday or vacation
…分之… [ … fēnzhī … ]
for expression of a fraction number
贵姓 [ guì xìng ]
your honorable family name
过来 [ guò lai ]
come over; come up
过去 [ guò qu ]
go over; pass by
回来 [ huí lái ]
return; come back; be back
回去 [ huí qù ]
return; go back; be back
…极了 [ … jí le ]
extremely
见面 [ jiàn miàn ]
meet; see
开玩笑 [ kāi wánxiào ]
joke; crack a joke; make fun of
开学 [ kāi xué ]
school begins; term starts
看病 [ kàn bìng ]
see a doctor; see a patient
劳驾 [ láo jià ]
excuse me; may I trouble you
连…都(也)… [ lián … dōu (yě) … ]
even
没关系 [ méi guānxi ]
never mind; it doesn't matter
没意思 [ méi yìsi ]
uninteresting; dull
跑步 [ pǎo bù ]
run
起床 [ qǐ chuáng ]
get up
起来 [ qǐ lái ]
stand up; sit up; rise to one's feet
请假 [ qǐng jià ]
ask for leave
请问 [ qǐng wèn ]
Excuse me; May I ask
散步 [ sàn bù ]
take a walk
上课 [ shàng kè ]
attend class; give a lesson
上来 [ shàng lái ]
come up
上去 [ shàng qu ]
go up
上学 [ shàng xué ]
go to school; attend school
睡觉 [ shuì jiào ]
sleep; go to bed
跳舞 [ tiào wǔ ]
dance
听说 [ tīng shuō ]
be told; hear of; hear about
为什么 [ wèi shénme ]
why; why (or how) is it that …
问好 [ wèn hǎo ]
send one's regards to
握手 [ wò shǒu ]
shake hands; clasp hands
洗澡 [ xǐ zǎo ]
have a bath; bathe
下课 [ xià kè ]
finish class; get out of class
下来 [ xià lái ]
come down
下去 [ xià qu ]
go down; descend
一边…一边… [ yībiān … yībiān ]
at the same time; simultaneously
一…就… [ yī … jiù … ]
as soon as; once
一…也… [ yī…yě… ]
an emphatic sentence structure to describe the smallest unit of the subject
游泳 [ yóu yǒng ]
swim
有时候 [ yǒu shíhou ]
sometimes
有意思 [ yǒu yìsi ]
interesting; enjoyable
照相 [ zhào xiàng ]
take a picture (or photograph)
…之间 [ … zhījiān ]
between

HSK level 1: Particles

The list of words below comes from data downloaded from http://hskflashcards.com/download.php. I created it by filtering the raw data with a Python script.

啊 [ a ]
ah
吧 [ ba ]
(modal particle ending a sentence)
的 [ de ]
particle to form an attribute; of
地 [ de ]
particle to form an adverbial
得 [ de ]
particle to introduce a complement
等 [ děng ]
and so on; etc.
过 [ guo ]
(indicate an action in the past)
啦 [ la ]
(modal particle ending a sentence)
了 [ le ]
(modal particle ending a sentence)
嘛 [ ma ]
(modal particle expressing urging)
吗 [ ma ]
(modal particle making a question)
哪 [ na ]
(modal particle ending a sentence)
呐 [ na ]
(modal particle ending a sentence)
呢 [ ne ]
(modal particle ending a question)
呀 [ ya ]
ah
着 [ zhe ]
(indicating an action in progress)

HSK level 1: Auxiliary Verbs

The list of words below comes from data downloaded from http://hskflashcards.com/download.php. I created it by filtering the raw data with a Python script.

必须 [ bìxū ]
must; have to
得 [ děi ]
have to; be sure to
该 [ gāi ]
should; ought to; owe; sb.'s turn
敢 [ gǎn ]
dare
会 [ huì ]
can; be good at; be likely to; meet
可能 [ kěnéng ]
possible; maybe; possibility; may
可以 [ kěyǐ ]
can; may
能 [ néng ]
can; be able to; be capable of
能够 [ nénggòu ]
can; be able to; be capable of
想 [ xiǎng ]
think; suppose; recall; want to; miss
要 [ yào ]
want to; wish to; must; shall; ask for
应该 [ yīnggāi ]
ought to; should; must
愿意 [ yuànyì ]
be willing; be ready; wish; like; want

HSK level 1: Classifiers

The list of words below comes from data downloaded from http://hskflashcards.com/download.php. I created it by filtering the raw data with a Python script.

把 [ bǎ ]
bunch
班 [ bān ]
class; team
杯 [ bēi ]
cup; glass
倍 [ bèi ]
times; -fold
本 [ běn ]
book; root; capital
笔 [ bǐ ]
pen; pencil
遍 [ biàn ]
time
层 [ céng ]
layer; story
场 [ chǎng ]
field; scene
次 [ cì ]
time
道 [ dào ]
road; doctrine; speak; say
点 [ diǎn ]
a little; point
段 [ duàn ]
segment; period; paragraph
顿 [ dùn ]
used for meals or scolding
分 [ fēn ]
minute; point; mark; a money unit
封 [ fēng ]
for letters
个 [ gè ]
(a general measure word)
根 [ gēn ]
root; foot; base; origin
公斤 [ gōngjīn ]
kilogram
公里 [ gōnglǐ ]
kilometer
号 [ hào ]
number; date
回 [ huí ]
(for times of an event or action)
家(文学家) [ jiā (wénxuéjiā) ]
(suffix) -ist; family; home; household
间 [ jiān ]
(measure word for rooms)
件 [ jiàn ]
(measure word for clothes, affairs)
角 [ jiǎo ]
one tenth of one RMB Yuan
节 [ jié ]
festival; section; length
斤 [ jīn ]
half a kilogram
句 [ jù ]
(measure word for sentences)
棵 [ kē ]
(measure word for plants)
克 [ kè ]
gram
刻 [ kè ]
a quarter of an hour; carve; cut
口 [ kǒu ]
mouth; (measure word for people)
块 [ kuài ]
piece; Yuan (the basic RMB unit)
里 [ lǐ ]
half a kilometer
辆 [ liàng ]
(measure word for vehicles)
毛 [ máo ]
one tenth of one RMB Yuan
门 [ mén ]
entrance; door; gate
米(公尺) [ mǐ(gōngchǐ) ]
meter (measure word for lengths)
篇 [ piān ]
(measure word for articles)
片 [ piàn ]
(measure word for pieces of things)
瓶 [ píng ]
(measure word for bottles)
声 [ shēng ]
(measure word for sound); sound
双 [ shuāng ]
pair; twin; dual; double; di-; bi-
岁 [ suì ]
years old (for a person's age)
条 [ tiáo ]
strip (measure word for long things)
头 [ tóu ]
first; leading
位 [ wèi ]
(measure word for people of status)
下 [ xià ]
(measure word for times of an action)
些 [ xiē ]
(measure word for unspecified amount)
页 [ yè ]
page
一下儿 [ yīxià ]
one time; once; a little while
一些 [ yīxiē ]
a number of; certain; a few; a little
元 [ yuán ]
Yuan (used for money)
张 [ zhāng ]
piece
只 [ zhī ]
(measure word for one of a pair)
支 [ zhī ]
(measure word for stick-like things)
种 [ zhǒng ]
kind; type; sort; breed; race; strain
座 [ zuò ]
(measure word for cities and so on)

HSK level 1: Prepositions

The list of words below comes from data downloaded from http://hskflashcards.com/download.php. I created it by filtering the raw data with a Python script.

把 [ bǎ ]
(function word)
被 [ bèi ]
by
比 [ bǐ ]
emulate; compare; than
朝 [ cháo ]
toward; face
从 [ cóng ]
from; since; through; ever
当 [ dāng ]
at (a time or place); facing
对 [ duì ]
towards; treat; compare; aim at
给 [ gěi ]
give; grant
跟 [ gēn ]
with; and; follow
和 [ hé ]
and; with; to
叫 [ jiào ]
(used to make a passive sentence)
离 [ lí ]
leave; without; off; away; from
通过 [ tōngguò ]
by way of; through; pass through
往 [ wǎng ]
to; toward; in the direction of
为 [ wèi ]
(indicating the cause or purpose)
为了 [ wèile ]
for; for the sake of; in order to
像 [ xiàng ]
be like; resemble; picture; such as
向 [ xiàng ]
towards; to; face; be partial to
在 [ zài ]
exist; be living; at; on; in

HSK level 1: Conjunctions

The list of words below comes from data downloaded from http://hskflashcards.com/download.php. I created it by filtering the raw data with a Python script.

不但 [ bùdàn ]
not only
不如 [ bùrú ]
not as good as; better to
但是 [ dànshì ]
but; however; yet, nevertheless
而且 [ érqiě ]
moreover; in addition; but also
跟 [ gēn ]
with; and; follow
还是 [ háishì ]
still; nevertheless; had better; or
和 [ hé ]
and; with; to
或者 [ huòzhě ]
or; perhaps; maybe
接着 [ jiēzhe ]
then; afterward; follow
结果 [ jiéguǒ ]
finally; at last; result; outcome
就 [ jiù ]
with regard to; even if; at once
可是 [ kěshì ]
but; nevertheless; yet; indeed
那 [ nà ]
then; in that case
那么 [ nàme ]
then; in that case
虽然 [ suīrán ]
though; although
所以 [ suǒyǐ ]
so; therefore; as a result
要是 [ yàoshi ]
in case; if; suppose
因为 [ yīnwèi ]
because; on account of; because of